Tritoma angulata
Say, 1826
pleasing fungus beetle
Tritoma angulata is a of pleasing fungus beetle in the Erotylidae. It was described by Thomas Say in 1826. The species is found in North America, where and larvae feed on fungi. Like other members of the Tritoma, it exhibits aposematic coloration that serves as a warning to potential of its chemical defenses.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Tritoma angulata: //traɪˈtoʊmə æŋˈɡjuːlətə//
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Distribution
North America.
Diet
Fungi. Both larvae and are mycophagous, feeding on fungal fruiting bodies.
Ecological Role
Fungivore. As a consumer of fungi, this contributes to nutrient cycling in forest by aiding in the decomposition of fungal fruiting bodies.
More Details
Taxonomic history
The was originally described by Thomas Say in 1826. The Tritoma is part of the Erotylidae, commonly known as pleasing fungus beetles due to their often bright and attractive coloration.
Chemical defense
Research on related in the Tritoma, such as T. bipustulata, has demonstrated that these beetles possess chemical defenses including aromatic compounds (alkenes, ketones, acids) released from glands and through . These compounds are repellent to ants and have antimicrobial properties, suggesting similar defensive capabilities in T. angulata.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- Bembicid Holdings | Entomology Research Museum
- Tortoise beetles on the job | Beetles In The Bush
- Chrysomelidae | Beetles In The Bush | Page 3
- Argentina | Beetles In The Bush
- Destination Reserva Nacional Tambopata, Peru: How pleasing are rainforest fungus beetles, Erotylidae? — Bug of the Week
- Bug of the Week