Curelius japonicus
(Reitter, 1877)
silken fungus beetle
Curelius japonicus is a of silken fungus beetle in the Cryptophagidae. Despite its specific epithet suggesting Japanese origin, the species is established in North America. It belongs to a family commonly associated with fungal feeding habits. The species was described by Reitter in 1877.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Curelius japonicus: /kʊˈre.li.us dʒæˈpɒ.nɪ.kəs/
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Distribution
North America (established); recorded as present in Germany, Spain, and the Canary Islands according to GBIF distribution data. The ' presence in North America is well-documented, though the specific circumstances of its introduction or native status there remain unclear.
Misconceptions
The specific epithet 'japonicus' may incorrectly imply the is native to or primarily found in Japan. However, available records indicate its established presence is in North America, with the Japanese reference likely reflecting the type locality or original description location rather than current primary distribution.
More Details
Taxonomic note
The was originally described by Reitter in 1877. The Curelius belongs to the Cryptophagidae, commonly known as silken fungus beetles due to their habit of spinning silk-like threads in their .
Nomenclatural clarification
The specific epithet 'japonicus' follows standard Latinized naming conventions and does not necessarily indicate current geographic distribution. This is a common source of confusion in entomology, where described from in one region may have broader or different distributions than their names suggest.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
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