Azya orbigera

Mulsant, 1850

globe-marked lady beetle

Azya orbigera, commonly known as the globe-marked lady beetle, is a small lady beetle in the Coccinellidae. It is distinguished by its unusual cobalt blue coloration and dense , which contrast sharply with the typical red-and-black pattern of most lady beetles. measure 2.90–4.25 mm in length and possess a yellow with greenish-black dorsum and a characteristic round discal spot on each . The species has a broad distribution across North America, Oceania, and South America, with two recognized .

Azya orbigera by no rights reserved, uploaded by Zygy. Used under a CC0 license.Azya orbigera 134077146 by Zygy. Used under a CC0 license.Fluffy ladybird (9176879908) by Pavel Kirillov from St.Petersburg, Russia. Used under a CC BY-SA 2.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Azya orbigera: //ˈeɪziə ɔrˈbɪd͡ʒərə//

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Identification

Distinguished from other lady beetles by its cobalt blue coloration and dense , unlike the smooth, glabrous appearance of typical red/orange/yellow and black lady beetles. The round discal spot on each and small size (under 5 mm) help separate it from similar . The combination of blue color, pubescence, and yellow is unique among North American Coccinellidae.

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Distribution

North America, Oceania, and South America; including Hawaii and the conterminous 48 United States

Similar Taxa

  • Hylaeogena spp.Buprestidae beetles that mimic Azya as models; Azya serves as a color mimicry model for these unrelated beetles
  • Typical Coccinellidae (e.g., Harmonia axyridis, Coccinella septempunctata)Distinguished by coloration: Azya orbigera is cobalt blue with dense versus the smooth, glabrous red/orange/yellow and black patterns of most lady beetles

More Details

Subspecies

Two are recognized: Azya orbigera ecuadorica Gordon, 1980 and Azya orbigera orbigera Mulsant, 1850 (nominate subspecies)

Mimicry relationships

According to entomologist Henry Hespenheide, Azya serve as models for beetles in the Hylaeogena ( Buprestidae), representing a case of color mimicry

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Sources and further reading