Orsodacninae

C.G. Thomson, 1859

Genus Guides

1

Orsodacninae is a of beetles containing a single , Orsodacne, with four Holarctic . These beetles are small leaf beetles in the Orsodacnidae, a group historically placed within Chrysomelidae. The subfamily is characterized by distinctive morphological features and a restricted geographic distribution in the Northern Hemisphere.

Orsodacne by (c) Judy Gallagher, some rights reserved (CC BY). Used under a CC-BY license.Orsodacne atra by Jacy Lucier. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.Musée entomologique illustré (6008709666) by Bisson-Cottard (Firm); Depuiset, A.; Fischbach, Gustave; Poteau, J.; Quartley, J.; Rothschild, J.; Specht, Friedrich; Vizetelly, Henry. Used under a Public domain license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Orsodacninae: /ɔɹsoʊˈdæknɪˌni/

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Identification

Orsodacninae can be distinguished from other leaf beetle by the combination of: with 11 segments that are relatively short and not strongly clubbed; pronotum with distinct lateral margins; and that appear 4-4-4 (pseudotetramerous) due to the small size of the fourth tarsomere. The single Orsodacne has with metallic coloration, often green or coppery, and compact body form.

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Distribution

Holarctic distribution, occurring in the northern regions of North America, Europe, and Asia.

Similar Taxa

  • GalerucinaeSimilar compact body form and leaf beetle ; distinguished by Galerucinae having more variable antennal proportions and different tarsal structure (truly 4-4-4 or 5-5-5 in some groups).
  • CriocerinaeHistorical confusion in classification; Criocerinae have elongated bodies and often possess enlarged hind for jumping, unlike Orsodacninae.

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Sources and further reading