Trirhabda nitidicollis

LeConte, 1865

Rabbitbrush Beetle, Rabbitbrush Leaf Beetle

Trirhabda nitidicollis is a of skeletonizing leaf beetle in the Chrysomelidae. It is found in western North America, where feed on rabbitbrush (Ericameria nauseosa). The species is commonly encountered in pinyon-juniper woodland during summer months.

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Pronunciation

How to pronounce Trirhabda nitidicollis: //traɪˈræbdə nɪˌtɪdɪˈkɒlɪs//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

can be distinguished from related Trirhabda by the shiny, metallic green or blue-green with contrasting yellowish margins. The pronotum is narrower than the base of the elytra. Similar species include other Trirhabda beetles, which may require examination of genitalia for definitive identification.

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Habitat

Pinyon-juniper woodland and adjacent shrublands, particularly areas with abundant rabbitbrush (Ericameria nauseosa).

Distribution

Western North America, including Arizona, Utah, Colorado, and surrounding regions.

Seasonality

are active in summer, with records from late June through July.

Diet

feed on foliage of Ericameria nauseosa (rabbitbrush), skeletonizing the leaves by consuming tissue between the .

Host Associations

  • Ericameria nauseosa - primary plant feed on foliage; larvae presumably feed on roots or lower stems

Ecological Role

Herbivore that may influence rabbitbrush through foliage consumption.

Similar Taxa

  • Trirhabda canadensisSimilar size and coloration, but associated with different plants in more northern and eastern ranges
  • Other Trirhabda speciesRequire careful examination of elytral punctation, pronotal shape, and male genitalia for separation

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Sources and further reading