Paratyndaris acaciae
Knull, 1937
Paratyndaris acaciae is a of metallic wood-boring beetle in the Buprestidae. It belongs to the subgenus Paratyndaris (Paratyndaris) within the Paratyndaris. The species is found in Central America and North America, with the specific epithet suggesting an association with Acacia plants. Like other members of the genus, it is associated with woody leguminous plants and is typically collected by beating dead or dying branches.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Paratyndaris acaciae: /ˌpærəˈtɪndərɪs əˈkeɪʃi.aɪ/
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Identification
Paratyndaris acaciae can be distinguished from other Paratyndaris by its placement in the subgenus Paratyndaris (Paratyndaris), which contains 26 species. Within this subgenus, it can be separated from using the key provided in Nelson & Bellamy (2004). The species epithet 'acaciae' suggests a association with Acacia that may aid in field identification. Members of the Paratyndaris are generally small to medium-sized buprestids with compact bodies and are often not well represented in collections due to their specialized host associations and collecting techniques required.
Habitat
Associated with Acacia-dominated , including scrublands and woodlands where plants occur. Based on collecting records for the , individuals are typically found on dead or dying branches of woody plants rather than living foliage.
Distribution
Central America and North America. The occurs in the Nearctic region, with records from Middle America and North America.
Host Associations
- Acacia - larval Inferred from epithet; specific species not documented in available sources
Behavior
are likely to be found on or near dead material. Based on -level patterns, adults may be active during warmer periods and can be collected by beating dead branches of host plants.
Ecological Role
As a wood-boring , larvae likely contribute to decomposition of dead woody material and nutrient cycling in Acacia-dominated . The specific ecological role has not been documented.
Similar Taxa
- Paratyndaris prosopisSimilar size and preference for dead woody legume material; distinguished by association (Prosopis vs. Acacia) and morphological characters in Nelson & Bellamy (2004) key
- Paratyndaris anomalisCongeneric in same subgenus with similar collecting methods required; distinguished by morphological characters and likely different associations
More Details
Taxonomic History
The was described by Knull in 1937. The Paratyndaris was revised by Nelson & Bellamy (2004), who recognized three subgenera and placed P. acaciae in the nominate subgenus Paratyndaris (Paratyndaris).
Collecting Notes
Based on patterns observed for such as P. prosopis, this is likely undercollected due to its specialized on dead material. Successful collection typically requires beating dead or dying branches of Acacia rather than sweeping living foliage.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- Catalogue of Life
- Buprestidae | Beetles In The Bush | Page 9
- jewel beetles | Beetles In The Bush | Page 8
- 2013 Oklahoma Collecting Trip iReport | Beetles In The Bush
- Let’s make a deal! | Beetles In The Bush
- Belostomatidae | Beetles In The Bush
- A revision of the genus Paratyndaris Fisher, 1919 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Polycestinae)