Agrilus lecontei celticola

Fisher, 1928

Agrilus lecontei celticola is a of in the , described by Fisher in 1928. The subspecies is associated with hackberry (Celtis spp.) as a larval . Its taxonomic validity has been questioned, with evidence suggesting it transitions broadly across Louisiana and Mississippi with the nominate subspecies A. lecontei lecontei, making subspecific identification of specimens from eastern regions problematic. The subspecies has been recorded from Texas and Oklahoma.

Agrilus lecontei ssp. celticola by Justin Williams. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Agrilus lecontei celticola: /ˈæɡrɪləs ləˈkɒntaɪ ˌkɛltɪˈkoʊlə/

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Identification

Distinguished from the nominate A. lecontei lecontei by subtle morphological differences that may represent a broad clinal transition rather than discrete subspecific boundaries. Specimens from eastern cannot be conclusively assigned to this subspecies due to this transition zone. Identification requires examination of specimens; are wood-borers in branches.

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Habitat

Associated with hackberry (Celtis spp.) woodlands and riparian areas where trees occur.

Distribution

Recorded from Texas and Oklahoma. The subspecific boundary is not sharply defined; transitions broadly across Louisiana and Mississippi with the nominate .

Diet

bore in living branches of hackberry (Celtis spp.), including Celtis reticulata (-veined hackberry) and Celtis occidentalis (common hackberry). have been observed on hackberry foliage.

Host Associations

  • Celtis reticulata - larval -veined hackberry
  • Celtis occidentalis - larval common hackberry
  • Celtis spp. - larval hackberry generally

Life Cycle

Wood-boring develop in living branches of hackberry trees. emerge from host branches.

Behavior

have been collected by beating living and dead branches of hackberry trees.

Ecological Role

As a wood-boring , contribute to branch dieback in hackberry trees.

Similar Taxa

  • Agrilus lecontei leconteiNominate ; transitions broadly with A. l. celticola across Louisiana and Mississippi, making subspecific assignment of intermediate difficult
  • Agrilus paraceltiAlso associated with Celtis; collected syntopically with A. lecontei celticola
  • Agrilus obolinusSimilar size and appearance; also associated with Celtis

Misconceptions

The subspecific distinction between A. lecontei celticola and A. lecontei lecontei may not be warranted, as the forms transition broadly across the central Gulf region rather than exhibiting discrete boundaries. Specimens from eastern Tennessee and similar regions cannot be reliably assigned to this .

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