Desoria
Agassiz M & Nicolet H in Desor E, 1841
Species Guides
6Desoria is a of springtails (Collembola: Isotomidae) characterized by cold-adapted, cryophilic active in low-temperature environments. Members occur in diverse cold including alpine glaciers, subnivean zones, and Antarctic ice-free areas. The genus is currently considered polyphyletic based on genetic analysis. Several species elevated extinction risk due to climate change and habitat loss, particularly those restricted to shrinking glacial environments.



Pronunciation
How to pronounce Desoria: //dɛˈsɔ.ri.a//
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Images
Habitat
Cold environments including supraglacial stony debris, subnivean (under snow), intranivean (in snow), and supranivean (on snow surface) microhabitats; alpine glaciers, snow-covered forestland and cropland, and Antarctic ice-free areas.
Distribution
Widely distributed in cold regions: Central Apennines, Italy (Calderone glacier); northern Victoria Land, Antarctica; northern China (Jilin Province); and diverse snow-covered globally.
Seasonality
Active in winter at low temperatures (0°C–5°C); maintains activity when food resources are limited in snowy environments.
Behavior
Maintains activity in extremely cold environments; tolerates low temperatures where other arthropods are .
Ecological Role
Contributes to soil biodiversity during winter; - interactions sustain soil biodiversity in cold environments; microbiota associated with nutrient turnover and stable isotope enrichment patterns.
Human Relevance
Some (e.g., Desoria ruseki) used in laboratory studies examining - relationships and stable isotope ; climate change poses extinction risk for glacial-dependent species, making them potential indicators of cryospheric change.
Similar Taxa
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Food origin influences microbiota and stable isotope enrichment profiles of cold-adapted Collembola (Desoria ruseki)
- Phylogeographic structure suggests multiple glacial refugia in northern Victoria Land for the endemic Antarctic springtailDesoria klovstadi(Collembola, Isotomidae)
- Desoria calderonis sp. nov., a new species of alpine cryophilic springtail (Collembola: Isotomidae) from the Apennines (Italy), with phylogenetic and ecological considerations