Desoria

Agassiz M & Nicolet H in Desor E, 1841

Species Guides

6

Desoria is a of springtails (Collembola: Isotomidae) characterized by cold-adapted, cryophilic active in low-temperature environments. Members occur in diverse cold including alpine glaciers, subnivean zones, and Antarctic ice-free areas. The genus is currently considered polyphyletic based on genetic analysis. Several species elevated extinction risk due to climate change and habitat loss, particularly those restricted to shrinking glacial environments.

Desoria tigrina by (c) Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas. Used under a CC-BY license.Desoria canadensis by (c) Jared Shorma, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Jared Shorma. Used under a CC-BY license.Desoria tigrina? (43536011614) by AJC1 from UK. Used under a CC BY-SA 2.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Desoria: //dɛˈsɔ.ri.a//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Images

Habitat

Cold environments including supraglacial stony debris, subnivean (under snow), intranivean (in snow), and supranivean (on snow surface) microhabitats; alpine glaciers, snow-covered forestland and cropland, and Antarctic ice-free areas.

Distribution

Widely distributed in cold regions: Central Apennines, Italy (Calderone glacier); northern Victoria Land, Antarctica; northern China (Jilin Province); and diverse snow-covered globally.

Seasonality

Active in winter at low temperatures (0°C–5°C); maintains activity when food resources are limited in snowy environments.

Behavior

Maintains activity in extremely cold environments; tolerates low temperatures where other arthropods are .

Ecological Role

Contributes to soil biodiversity during winter; - interactions sustain soil biodiversity in cold environments; microbiota associated with nutrient turnover and stable isotope enrichment patterns.

Human Relevance

Some (e.g., Desoria ruseki) used in laboratory studies examining - relationships and stable isotope ; climate change poses extinction risk for glacial-dependent species, making them potential indicators of cryospheric change.

Similar Taxa

  • IsotomaFormerly included some Desoria (e.g., Desoria klovstadi as Isotoma klovstadi); separated based on morphological and genetic revision.

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Sources and further reading