Icius
Simon, 1876
Striking Jumping Spiders
Icius is a of (Salticidae) established by Eugène Simon in 1876. The genus contains 49 recognized as of October 2025 and has been assigned the "Striking Jumping Spiders." It exhibits an almost distribution, with particular in Europe and records extending across Asia, Africa, and the Americas. Recent taxonomic work has focused on morphological characterization of individual species, including detailed scanning electron microscopy of reproductive structures.



Pronunciation
How to pronounce Icius: /ˈiː.ki.us/
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Distribution
Almost . Widespread in Europe, including Belgium, Croatia, France, Germany, Italy, Greece, Poland, Romania, Portugal, southern Russia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Spain, and the Netherlands. Present in Asia (including India and Pakistan), Africa, and Central and South America. One , Icius pallidulus, is to Micronesia. New country records continue to be documented, including first records for Pakistan.
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Taxonomic history
The was described by Eugène Simon in 1876. Recent taxonomic studies have provided detailed morphological descriptions based on scanning electron microscopy, particularly for male reproductive structures.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- A new record of Genus Icius Simon, 1876 for Jumping Spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of Pakistan
- Additional morphological notes on the male of Icius alboterminus (Caleb, 2014) (Aranei: Salticidae) with new distribution records from India