Bryobiinae

Genus Guides

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Bryobiinae is a of spider mites (Tetranychidae) within the order Trombidiformes. Members of this subfamily have been documented from Turkey and Greece, with collected from agricultural fields and natural . The subfamily includes such as Bryobia, Aplonobia, and Mezranobia. New species continue to be described, including recent discoveries from garlic fields and island .

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Bryobiinae: /braɪoʊˈbaɪiːneɪ/

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Identification

Identification to level requires examination of morphological characters typically used in tetranychid , including setal patterns on the body and legs, palp structure, and shape in males. The subfamily Bryobiinae is distinguished from other Tetranychidae subfamilies by specific character combinations that are documented in acarological literature. -level identification within Bryobiinae requires detailed microscopic examination and reference to specialized keys.

Habitat

Agricultural fields, including garlic fields with grass and lettuce understory; natural and natural vegetation on Mediterranean islands; coniferous forests, specifically Pinus stands in mountainous regions.

Distribution

Documented from Turkey (Kastamonu province, Nemrut Mountains near Adıyaman) and Greece (Kea Island). within the have been recorded as new to the faunas of these countries, suggesting ongoing survey work and potentially broader distributions.

Host Associations

  • grass - collection siteBryobia cagani collected on grass in garlic field
  • lettuce - collection siteBryobia cagani collected on lettuce in garlic field
  • Pinus sp. - collection siteAplonobia eurotiae collected from Pinaceae in Nemrut Mountains
  • Allium sativum - associationgarlic field for Bryobia cagani

Human Relevance

Some are associated with agricultural settings, including garlic fields. The includes of potential interest to agricultural acarology due to their presence in cultivated systems, though specific pest status is not documented in available sources.

Similar Taxa

  • TetranychinaeAnother within Tetranychidae; distinguished by morphological characters including setation patterns and genital structure, though specific differentiating characters require acarological knowledge
  • Panonychus of spider mites in Tetranychinae; Bryobiinae may be confused with these common agricultural mites without careful microscopic examination

More Details

Taxonomic activity

Recent taxonomic work has described new from this , including Bryobia cagani from Turkey (2021) and Mezranobia variata and Aplonobia carthaeae from Greece (2022). This indicates ongoing discovery and the likelihood of undescribed diversity, particularly in under-surveyed Mediterranean regions.

Identification resources

An identification key to Turkish of Bryobiinae and world species of Aplonobia was published in 2021, facilitating regional identification work.

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Sources and further reading