Erythraeinae

Robineau-Desvoidy, 1828

Erythraeinae is a of within Erythraeidae comprising 26 . are parasitic on other , while and are free-living of small . The subfamily exhibits substantial morphological differences between parasitic larvae and free-living active stages. Members have been documented across multiple continents with notable diversity in China.

Augustsonella by (c) Trevor Van Loon, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Trevor Van Loon. Used under a CC-BY license.Erythraeus by (c) Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas. Used under a CC-BY license.Erythraeus by (c) Valentin Moser, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Valentin Moser. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Erythraeinae: //ɛˌrɪθreɪˈɪniː//

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Habitat

Collection records include montane forest at 1013 m elevation (Nanling National Natural Reserve, Guangdong Province, China) and (Shandong Province, China). The spans Oriental and Palaearctic zoogeographic regions.

Distribution

China (Guangdong Province, Shandong Province); Eatoniana recorded from Iran, Spain, Turkey, Algeria, Egypt, France, Great Britain, Greece, Mauritania, Tunisia, Niger; genus Erythraeus distributed worldwide.

Diet

parasitize other . and are free-living of small .

Host Associations

  • Psocoptera - of Eatoniana nanlingensis collected from unidentified

Life Cycle

Development includes parasitic larval stage and free-living predatory nymphal and stages. and active stages (, adults) differ markedly in .

Ecological Role

Parasitic exploit other as ; predatory and contribute to regulation of small .

More Details

Taxonomic diversity

The contains 26 . Genus Erythraeus is particularly diverse with 123 described and worldwide distribution.

Morphological dimorphism

Free-living and differ substantially from parasitic in , reflecting their distinct ecological strategies.

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