Scolopocryptops sexspinosus

Classification

Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Myriapoda
Class: Chilopoda
Order: Scolopendromorpha
Family: Scolopocryptopidae
Genus: Scolopocryptops
Species: sexspinosus

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Scolopocryptops sexspinosus: //skəˌloʊ.poʊˈkrɪptɒps sɛksˈspaɪ.nə.səs//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Images

Wood 1865 Myriapoda of North America 12-13 by Edward J. Nolan, supervised by Horatio C. Wood Jr.. Used under a Public domain license.

Eastern Red Centipede - Scolopocryptops sexspinosus (50055626578) by Christina Butler from Georgia, United States. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.

Myriapoda of North America 1865 plate I by A.J. Ibbotson, H.C Wood, Jr.. Used under a Public domain license.

Scolopocryptops sexspinosus - inat 65004327 by {{{name}}}. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Scolopocryptops sexspinosus 269773015 by Alex Karasoulos. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Scolopendromorpha collage 2x2 by Warut Siriwut, Gregory D. Edgecombe, Chirasak Sutcharit, Piyoros Tongkerd, Somsak Panha
Varpu Vahtera ,Gregory D. Edgecombe
Stephen James McWilliam
Christina Butler. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Summary

Scolopocryptops sexspinosus, known as the eastern red centipede, is a blind centipede species found primarily in eastern North America. It is notable for lacking ocelli and exhibiting distinctive antennomere characteristics, making it different from other centipedes in its family.

Physical Characteristics

Reddish-orange body with 23 pairs of legs; southeastern individuals may appear browner; lacks ocelli; first antennomere glossy and less hirsute compared to other antennomeres; can reach lengths of up to 6.5 cm.

Identification Tips

Note the absence of ocelli and the glossy first antennomere. The transition from sparsely to densely hirsute antennomeres occurs at the very first article.

Habitat

Prefers to hide under rotting wood or leaf litter.

Distribution

Widespread across eastern North America from far southern Canada to the Carolinas and Gulf Coast; most abundant in British Columbia and Vancouver Island.

Diet

Feeds on spiders, insects, earthworms, and smaller centipedes.

Ecosystem Role

Predator of various invertebrates.

Health Concerns

Can deliver a painful bite if handled.