Peripsocus

Hagen, 1866

Species Guides

11

Peripsocus is a of barklice (order Psocodea) comprising over 250 described . Members are characterized by their stout body form compared to other barklice. The genus has a distribution across six continents. Species in this genus are associated with bark and lichen .

Peripsocus by (c) ingridaltmann, some rights reserved (CC BY). Used under a CC-BY license.Peripsocus milleri by S.E. Thorpe. Used under a Public domain license.Peripsocus subfasciatus 01 by Sanja565658. Used under a CC BY-SA 3.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Peripsocus: /ˌpɛrɪpˈsəʊkəs/

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Identification

Peripsocus are distinguished from other barklice by their relatively robust, stout body shape. They possess the general features of long , soft bodies, and reduced wing venation when wings are present. Specific species-level identification requires examination of genitalia and wing venation patterns.

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Habitat

in this inhabit bark surfaces and are frequently associated with lichen growth on trees. They occupy temperate and tropical forest environments where suitable microhabitats exist on woody vegetation.

Distribution

distribution including North America (Canada, USA, Mexico), Central America (Panama), South America (Brazil, Chile, Venezuela), Europe (Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Luxembourg, Norway, Sweden, Denmark), Africa (Morocco), Asia (Japan, Indonesia), Oceania (Australia, Norfolk Island), and Pacific islands (French Polynesia, Galapagos).

Ecological Role

Members of this contribute to nutrient cycling in forest through consumption of lichens and associated detritus on bark surfaces. They form part of the inhabiting the bark microhabitat.

Human Relevance

No direct economic or medical significance has been documented for this . They are not known to be household pests.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Peripsocidae generaPeripsocus can be distinguished from related in the same by its stouter body form; other peripsocids tend to be more slender.
  • PsocidaeMembers of Psocidae, another of barklice, generally have more slender bodies and different wing venation patterns compared to the robust Peripsocus.

More Details

Species diversity

The contains more than 250 described , indicating substantial taxonomic diversity within Peripsocus.

Taxonomic history

The was established by Hagen in 1866 and has remained a stable grouping within the Peripsocidae.

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Sources and further reading