Scaly Crickets
Mogoplistidae
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Orthoptera
- Suborder: Ensifera
- Infraorder: Gryllidea
- Family: Mogoplistidae
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Mogoplistidae: /ˌmɒɡoʊˈplɪstɪˌdiː/
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Summary
Mogoplistidae, often referred to as scaly crickets, are a family within the superfamily Grylloidea known for their unique scales and slender body structure. They are predominantly found in tropical/subtropical environments and include several genera and numerous species across the globe.
Physical Characteristics
Body length 5-13 mm, slender, wingless or with small wings, covered in translucent scales that rub off easily.
Identification Tips
Distinguished from closely related families by the scales that cover their abdomen and parts of their thorax, resembling scales of Lepidoptera.
Habitat
Mostly found on bushes or under debris in sandy tropical/subtropical areas near water.
Distribution
Worldwide distribution, particularly in the southern United States; 20 species in 4 genera in North America.
Diet
Omnivorous scavengers, feeding on fungi, plant material, and other insects.
Ecosystem Role
Omnivorous scavengers contribute to the ecosystem by breaking down organic material and recycling nutrients.
Evolution
Considered to be monophyletic and a sister taxon to the Gryllidae crickets.
Similar Taxa
- Gryllidae
- Mogoplistinae
Tags
- Orthoptera
- Insects
- Crickets
- Mogoplistidae
- Scaly Crickets