Machaerocera

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Machaerocera: /məˌkɛrəˈsɪrə/

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Summary

Machaerocera is a genus of band-winged grasshoppers with a notable characteristic of lacking the serrate intercalery vein, primarily found in regions of the Americas.

Physical Characteristics

Machaerocera lacks the serrate intercalery vein on the tegmina (front wings), which is present in many other genera.

Identification Tips

Look for the absence of the serrate intercalery vein on the wings and the distinctive band-winged morphology.

Habitat

Found in various environments across Mexico, the southwestern United States, and throughout Central and South America.

Distribution

Mexico, southwestern United States, Central America, and South America.

Diet

Herbivorous; feeds on various grasses and plants.

Life Cycle

Specific life cycle information is not provided, but generally involves egg, nymph, and adult stages typical of grasshoppers.

Reproduction

Details about reproduction are not specified, but typically involves oviposition in the soil by females.

Predators

Predators likely include birds and other insectivorous animals, though specific predators are not detailed.

Ecosystem Role

As a herbivore, Machaerocera contributes to plant community dynamics and serves as prey for various predators.

Evolution

The genus Machaerocera was established by Saussure in 1859, indicating a long history of study within the Oedipodinae subfamily.

Similar Taxa

• Other genera within the Oedipodinae subfamily that possess the serrate intercalery vein.
• Related grasshopper genera that inhabit overlapping ranges.

Misconceptions

It is unclear whether they can stridulate; further research is required to confirm any sound-producing capabilities.

Tags

• Machaerocera
• grasshoppers
• Acrididae
• Oedipodinae