American Bluets

Enallagma

Classification

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Enallagma: /ɛnˈæləɡmə/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Images

Enallagma annexum by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.
Enallagma exsulans by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.
Enallagma novaehispaniae by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.
Enallagma pollutum by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.
Enallagma sulcatum by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.
Enallagma recurvatum by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.

Summary

Enallagma, commonly known as bluets, is a large genus of damselflies in the family Coenagrionidae known for their blue coloration. They are primarily characterized by their wing position when at rest and their distinctive coloration.

Physical Characteristics

Adults range in length from 28 mm to 40 mm. Males are usually bright blue and black, while the coloration of females varies by species. Bluets can be distinguished from the similar vivid dancer by wing position; at rest, bluets' wings hang down on either side of their body, while vivid dancers hold their wings above their body. Bluets also have shorter leg spines.

Identification Tips

Look for bluets by their wing position at rest; their wings hang down on either side of their body, in contrast to vivid dancers which hold their wings above their bodies.

Habitat

Larvae are commonly found submerged in water bodies, often far from shore. The adults inhabit areas near water like ponds, lakes, and streams.

Distribution

North America; specifically, various species can be found in the Caribbean and across the continent.

Life Cycle

Eggs do not diapause and hatch after a couple of weeks. The larvae are typically submerged in aquatic environments.

Conservation Status

Enallagma doubledayi, the Atlantic bluet, is classified as 'least concern' by the IUCN, with a stable population and no immediate threats to survival.

Tags

  • Enallagma
  • Bluet
  • damselflies
  • Odonata
  • Coenagrionidae