Amelinae

Genus Guides

2

Amelinae is a of potter wasps (Vespidae) characterized by their distinctive nest-building , constructing small mud pots for rearing larvae. The subfamily contains the single Amelius, with distributed across the Palearctic and Oriental regions. These are solitary and primarily predatory, provisioning nests with caterpillars.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Amelinae: //æˈmɛlɪniː//

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Distribution

Palearctic and Oriental regions, including parts of Europe, Asia, and North Africa.

Diet

primarily nectar-feed; larvae provisioned with paralyzed caterpillars (Lepidoptera).

Life Cycle

Solitary construct individual mud nests, each provisioned with multiple caterpillars and a single . Larvae develop within the sealed pot, pupating inside.

Behavior

Females construct small, pot-shaped mud nests attached to vegetation or substrates, sealing each after provisioning.

Ecological Role

of caterpillars; potential agent for lepidopteran .

Human Relevance

Generally harmless to humans; nests occasionally noticed on garden plants or structures.

Similar Taxa

  • EumeninaeAlso potter wasps with mud nests, but Amelinae have simpler, unornamented pot shapes and different wing venation.

Sources and further reading