Archaeoprepona
Archaeoprepona
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Lepidoptera
- Superfamily: Papilionoidea
- Family: Nymphalidae
- Subfamily: Charaxinae
- Tribe: Preponini
- Genus: Archaeoprepona
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Archaeoprepona: //ˌɑːrki.oʊpriˈpoʊnə//
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Images
Summary
Archaeoprepona is a genus of Neotropical charaxine butterflies known for their distinctive wing coloration and includes species such as the one-spotted prepona and Hübner's shoemaker. They inhabit regions from Mexico to northern South America and the Caribbean.
Physical Characteristics
The underside of Archaeoprepona wings is pale brownish, while the upperside is dark with a distinct bright blue band.
Identification Tips
Look for the distinct bright blue band on the upperside of the wings.
Habitat
Archaeoprepona butterflies are found in a variety of habitats across their range in the Neotropical region.
Distribution
Native to Mexico, Central America, northern South America, and the Caribbean.
Diet
As larvae, they feed on plants belonging to the families Sapindaceae and Rutaceae; adults feed on nectar from flowers.
Life Cycle
The life cycle includes egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa (chrysalis), and adult stages.
Reproduction
Archaeoprepona butterflies undergo sexual reproduction, with females laying eggs on host plants.
Predators
Natural predators include birds and some insectivorous animals.
Ecosystem Role
They play a role in pollination and serve as prey for various predators.
Evolution
The genus Archaeoprepona was established by Hans Fruhstorfer in 1915, encompassing species previously classified under different genera, most notably Prepona.
Similar Taxa
- Prepona
Tags
- butterflies
- Nymphalidae
- Neotropical
- Archaeoprepona