Eucosmophora sideroxylonella

Busck, 1900

Eucosmophora sideroxylonella is a small leaf-mining in the Gracillariidae. It occurs in Cuba and Florida. The exhibits slight in forewing length. Larvae are specialized leaf miners on several plants in the Sapotaceae family.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Eucosmophora sideroxylonella: /juːkɒzməˈfɔːrə sɪdɛrɒksɪˈlɒnɛlə/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

Distinguished from other Eucosmophora by association with Sapotaceae plants and geographic restriction to Cuba and Florida. Forewing length measurements may aid identification, with females larger than males. Leaf mine characteristics on known host plants provide additional diagnostic features.

Appearance

Small with forewing length of 3.4 mm in males and 3.8 mm in females. present in wing size.

Habitat

Associated with plants in the Sapotaceae , including Lyonia fruticosa, Dipholis salicifolia, Manilkara jaimiqui, Sideroxylon foetidissimum, Sideroxylon celastrinum, and Sideroxylon pallidum. Specific type not documented.

Distribution

Cuba and Florida, United States.

Diet

Larvae feed on leaves of Sapotaceae : Lyonia fruticosa, Dipholis salicifolia, Manilkara jaimiqui, Sideroxylon foetidissimum, Sideroxylon celastrinum, and Sideroxylon pallidum.

Host Associations

  • Lyonia fruticosa - larval food plantleaf mining
  • Dipholis salicifolia - larval food plantleaf mining
  • Manilkara jaimiqui - larval food plantleaf mining
  • Sideroxylon foetidissimum - larval food plantleaf mining
  • Sideroxylon celastrinum - larval food plantleaf mining
  • Sideroxylon pallidum - larval food plantleaf mining

Life Cycle

Larval stage characterized by leaf mining on plants. Specific details of , pupal, and stages not documented.

Behavior

Larvae mine leaves of plants. not described.

Ecological Role

on multiple Sapotaceae . Role in dynamics not documented.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Eucosmophora speciesSame ; distinguished by plant associations and geographic distribution
  • Other Gracillariidae leaf minersSimilar leaf mining ; distinguished by plant specificity and mine

More Details

Host plant taxonomy

All documented larval plants belong to the Sapotaceae, suggesting strong family-level host specificity. The specific epithet 'sideroxylonella' references the Sideroxylon, which comprises the majority of recorded hosts.

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Sources and further reading