Eucosmophora sideroxylonella
Busck, 1900
Eucosmophora sideroxylonella is a small leaf-mining in the Gracillariidae. It occurs in Cuba and Florida. The exhibits slight in forewing length. Larvae are specialized leaf miners on several plants in the Sapotaceae family.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Eucosmophora sideroxylonella: /juːkɒzməˈfɔːrə sɪdɛrɒksɪˈlɒnɛlə/
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Identification
Distinguished from other Eucosmophora by association with Sapotaceae plants and geographic restriction to Cuba and Florida. Forewing length measurements may aid identification, with females larger than males. Leaf mine characteristics on known host plants provide additional diagnostic features.
Appearance
Small with forewing length of 3.4 mm in males and 3.8 mm in females. present in wing size.
Habitat
Associated with plants in the Sapotaceae , including Lyonia fruticosa, Dipholis salicifolia, Manilkara jaimiqui, Sideroxylon foetidissimum, Sideroxylon celastrinum, and Sideroxylon pallidum. Specific type not documented.
Distribution
Cuba and Florida, United States.
Diet
Larvae feed on leaves of Sapotaceae : Lyonia fruticosa, Dipholis salicifolia, Manilkara jaimiqui, Sideroxylon foetidissimum, Sideroxylon celastrinum, and Sideroxylon pallidum.
Host Associations
- Lyonia fruticosa - larval food plantleaf mining
- Dipholis salicifolia - larval food plantleaf mining
- Manilkara jaimiqui - larval food plantleaf mining
- Sideroxylon foetidissimum - larval food plantleaf mining
- Sideroxylon celastrinum - larval food plantleaf mining
- Sideroxylon pallidum - larval food plantleaf mining
Life Cycle
Larval stage characterized by leaf mining on plants. Specific details of , pupal, and stages not documented.
Behavior
Larvae mine leaves of plants. not described.
Ecological Role
on multiple Sapotaceae . Role in dynamics not documented.
Similar Taxa
- Other Eucosmophora speciesSame ; distinguished by plant associations and geographic distribution
- Other Gracillariidae leaf minersSimilar leaf mining ; distinguished by plant specificity and mine
More Details
Host plant taxonomy
All documented larval plants belong to the Sapotaceae, suggesting strong family-level host specificity. The specific epithet 'sideroxylonella' references the Sideroxylon, which comprises the majority of recorded hosts.