Calledapteryx dryopterata

Grote, 1868

Brown Scoopwing, brown scoopwing moth

Calledapteryx dryopterata, the Brown Scoopwing, is a in the Uraniidae and the sole member of its . It is found in the eastern United States. The species was first described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1868. It belongs to a small family of moths that includes both day-flying and night-flying species, some with distinctive wing shapes.

Calledapteryx dryopterata – Brown Scoopwing Moth by Andy Reago & Chrissy McClarren. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.Calledapteryx dryopterata (Uraniidae) (14640432282) by José Roberto Peruca from Araçatuba/SP, Brasil. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.Calledapteryx dryopterata SERC 06-06-15 0803 (18877358100) by Smithsonian Environmental Research Center. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Calledapteryx dryopterata: /kælɛdæptəˌrɪks draɪˌɒptəˈreɪtə/

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Identification

The Brown Scoopwing can be distinguished from other Uraniidae in its range by its relatively plain brown coloration and the characteristic scoop-like indentation on the hindwing margin that gives the group its . The wings are broad and somewhat triangular, with the forewings slightly larger than the hindwings. The body is slender and matches the wing coloration. It lacks the metallic iridescence or bold patterns seen in some related uraniid .

Images

Habitat

Eastern deciduous forests and wooded areas. Associated with oak-dominated , as the larvae feed on oaks.

Distribution

Eastern United States, from New England southward. Records include Vermont and surrounding regions.

Seasonality

are active from late spring through summer, with peak activity typically in June and July.

Diet

Larvae feed on oak (Quercus). feeding habits are not well documented.

Host Associations

  • Quercus - larval plantprimary ; specific oak not definitively established

Similar Taxa

  • Uraniidae species with metallic colorationdistinguished by plain brown coloration without metallic iridescence
  • Other scoopwing moths in family Uraniidaeseparated by geographic range and less patterned wings; many tropical uraniids have more elaborate wing shapes or tails

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Sources and further reading