Cabera
Cabera
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Lepidoptera
- Superfamily: Geometroidea
- Family: Geometridae
- Subfamily: Ennominae
- Tribe: Caberini
- Genus: Cabera
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Cabera: /kəˈbɛrə/
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Summary
Cabera is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae, described by Georg Friedrich Treitschke in 1825, known for their variability in physical characteristics and distribution across different biogeographical regions.
Physical Characteristics
Moths in the genus Cabera exhibit variable physical characteristics, including coloration and patterning. Some prominent species like Cabera pusaria (common white wave) have a distinct white appearance, while others such as Cabera erythemaria (yellow-dusted cream) have yellowish hues.
Identification Tips
Look for distinctive coloration patterns, such as the yellow dusting on Cabera erythemaria or the four-lined pattern on Cabera quadrifasciaria. Size and shape can vary significantly among species.
Habitat
Cabera species are found in a wide range of habitats including forests, grasslands, and arctic regions. They are represented throughout North America, including the Arctic.
Distribution
Widely distributed in the Palaearctic, Nearctic, Neotropic, and Afrotropic regions. In North America, there are five recorded species, with four in Canada.
Diet
Larvae of Cabera moths are generally herbivorous, feeding on various types of foliage, though specific dietary needs can vary by species.
Life Cycle
The life cycle includes stages of egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa (chrysalis), and adult moth. Specifics may vary by species.
Reproduction
Moths in this genus reproduce sexually, and females lay eggs on or near host plants suitable for their larvae.
Predators
Predators may include birds, small mammals, and other insectivores, although specific predator species are not detailed.
Ecosystem Role
Cabera moths play a role in their ecosystems as herbivores and as prey for various predators. They may also contribute to pollination.
Collecting Methods
- Light trapping
- Hand collection during day or night
- Using bait traps
Preservation Methods
- Pinning
- Drying
- Ethanol preservation
Evolution
The genus is part of the Geometridae family, which is characterized by moths that exhibit a unique method of camouflage and defense against predation.
Similar Taxa
- Petelia
- Gyalomia
Misconceptions
Some species were previously misclassified under other genera due to their striking similarities; awareness of species traits is necessary for accurate identification.
Tags
- moths
- Geometridae
- North America
- Lepidoptera
- insects