Pachysphinx
Pachysphinx
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Lepidoptera
- Superfamily: Bombycoidea
- Family: Sphingidae
- Subfamily: Smerinthinae
- Tribe: Smerinthini
- Genus: Pachysphinx
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Pachysphinx: //ˌpæ.kɪˈsfɪŋks//
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Summary
Pachysphinx is a genus in the family Sphingidae, with three species, of which Pachysphinx occidentalis, or the big poplar sphinx, is prominent in North America.
Physical Characteristics
Wingspan of 130–150 mm; two color forms: pale form with yellow-brown forewings, dark gray in the dark form; upperside of the hindwing has a crimson patch and two dark lines without forming a distinct triangle.
Identification Tips
Look for the well-defined lines and bands on the forewings, as well as the distinct crimson patch on the hindwing.
Habitat
Riparian areas and suburbs.
Distribution
Throughout Canada and the United States; specific subspecies found in Alberta, North Dakota, eastern Washington, Texas, Arizona, southern California, and Baja California Norte.
Diet
Larvae feed on cottonwood Populus and Salix species.
Life Cycle
Two generations per year in southern Arizona; one generation per year farther north.
Tags
- Pachysphinx
- Sphingidae
- moth
- big poplar sphinx
- Pachysphinx occidentalis