Pseudomasaris occidentalis
(Cresson, 1871)
Western pollen wasp
Pseudomasaris occidentalis is a solitary in the Masarinae, commonly known as the western pollen wasp. Unlike most wasps that provision their nests with prey, masarine wasps are unique among vespids in feeding their larvae exclusively on pollen and nectar. The is native to western North America and is one of approximately 14 species in the Pseudomasaris, all of which are restricted to North America.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Pseudomasaris occidentalis: /ˌpsuːdoʊməˈsɛrɪs ˌɑksɪˈdɛntəlɪs/
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Distribution
Western North America
Diet
feed on nectar; larvae are provisioned with pollen and nectar, making this one of the few groups of that are strictly herbivorous.
Ecological Role
Pollen wasps serve as for a variety of flowering plants and represent a distinct ecological guild among Hymenoptera. Their specialized pollen-collecting and larval diet based entirely on floral resources make them functionally similar to bees in their services.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- Catalogue of Life
- Bumble Bees: Feeling Impact of Climate Change | Bug Squad
- Probing the Molecular Interactions Between Western Flower Thrips and the Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus | Bug Squad
- Flabellate Grasshopper
- Good News for the Western Bumble Bee, Bombus occidentalis
- A sting to kill a cow? Red velvet ant, a.k.a. cow killer, Dasymutilla occidentalis — Bug of the Week
- Bug Eric: True Bug Tuesday: Exporting the Western Conifer Seed Bug