Lasioglossum coriaceum
(Smith, 1853)
Leathery Sweat Bee
Lasioglossum coriaceum, commonly known as the leathery sweat , is a of sweat bee in the . It belongs to one of the largest of bees, with over 1,700 described species. Like other Lasioglossum species, it is a ground-nesting bee. The species occurs in North America, with confirmed records from the northeastern United States including Vermont. As a member of Halictidae, it likely exhibits the family's characteristic of visiting flowers for pollen and nectar, and may be attracted to human perspiration for salts and minerals.



Pronunciation
How to pronounce Lasioglossum coriaceum: /ˌleɪ.si.oʊˈɡlɒs.əm ˌkɔːr.iˈæ.si.əm/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Lasioglossum are notoriously difficult to identify to species level, often requiring microscopic examination of morphological characters. L. coriaceum can be distinguished from other sweat by subtle morphological features, but specific diagnostic characters are not detailed in general sources. Identification typically requires examination of male , patterns, and facial and thoracic punctation . Bowl traps frequently capture numerous Lasioglossum specimens that prove difficult for non-specialists to identify.
Images
Appearance
Specific physical description of L. coriaceum is not well-documented in available sources. As a Lasioglossum , it is likely small to medium in size. Many Lasioglossum species exhibit metallic coloration, though the specific appearance of this species requires direct examination of specimens. The 'leathery' may refer to texture of or appearance, but this is speculative.
Habitat
Specific preferences for L. coriaceum are not documented in available sources. As a ground-nesting halictid, it likely occupies open, sunny areas with suitable soil for burrow excavation. Many Lasioglossum occur in grasslands, prairies, meadows, and other open habitats. The species has been recorded in Vermont, suggesting for temperate, possibly forest-edge or open woodland environments.
Distribution
North America. Confirmed present in Vermont, United States. The is part of the North American fauna of Lasioglossum, which is extensive and diverse. Precise range boundaries are not established in available literature.
Seasonality
Specific seasonal activity patterns for L. coriaceum are not documented. As a temperate North American , activity likely occurs during the warmer months, roughly late spring through summer, when floral resources are available and conditions permit ground nesting.
Life Cycle
As a member of , L. coriaceum likely exhibits a solitary or possibly semi-social ground-nesting typical of the . Females excavate burrows in soil, provision with pollen and nectar, and lay . Development proceeds through egg, larval, and pupal stages before . Specific details of its are not documented.
Behavior
Specific behaviors of L. coriaceum are not documented. As a Lasioglossum , it likely visits flowers for pollen and nectar collection. Many halictids are known to alight on humans to obtain salts from perspiration, though this has not been specifically recorded for this species.
Ecological Role
As a , L. coriaceum likely contributes to plant through pollen transfer during floral visitation. Its specific importance in any is not quantified. Like many small , it may be a forager on diverse flowering plants.
Human Relevance
No specific human relevance documented for this . As a small sweat , it poses minimal sting risk; females can sting but are not aggressive, and males lack stingers. The species is not known to be economically significant in agriculture or .
Similar Taxa
- Other Lasioglossum speciesThe contains over 1,700 , many morphologically similar and requiring expert identification. L. coriaceum is distinguished by subtle characters not visible without magnification.
- Halictus speciesAlso , often brown or blackish with pale abdominal bands rather than metallic coloration. Medium-sized compared to typically smaller Lasioglossum.
- Agapostemon speciesBright metallic green or blue halictids, often larger and more conspicuously colored than most Lasioglossum .
More Details
Taxonomic context
Lasioglossum is the largest of globally, presenting significant challenges for biodiversity assessment and monitoring. L. coriaceum is one of many North American in this diverse group, most of which are poorly known biologically.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
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