Augochlora
Augochlora
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Hymenoptera
- Family: Halictidae
- Subfamily: Halictinae
- Tribe: Augochlorini
- Genus: Augochlora
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Augochlora: //aʊˈɡɒklɔːrə//
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Summary
Augochlora is a genus of sweat bees with over 100 species known, primarily distributed across the New World, playing a vital ecological role as pollinators in various environments.
Physical Characteristics
5-11 mm in body length.
Identification Tips
Identifying features include the size of the bee and distinct coloration that varies among species.
Habitat
Typically found in a variety of habitats including gardens, grasslands, and other flowering areas.
Distribution
Predominantly found in the Nearctic and Neotropic zones, with specific species found in regions like Arizona, Texas, and the Eastern US (Quebec, Maine to Minnesota, south to Texas and Florida).
Diet
Primarily feeds on nectar and pollen from flowers, important pollinators.
Life Cycle
Undergo complete metamorphosis; typically includes egg, larval, pupal, and adult stages.
Reproduction
Females provision nests with pollen and nectar, laying eggs within them which develop into larvae.
Ecosystem Role
Essential pollinators in their habitats, contributing to plant reproduction.
Collecting Methods
- Netting during active hours
- Using baited traps
Preservation Methods
- Ethanol preservation
- Pinned specimens in entomological collections
Similar Taxa
Misconceptions
Often confused with other similar-looking bee species, particularly other sweat bees.
Tags
- insect
- bees
- pollinators
- Hymenoptera
- Augochlora