Ammobatoidini

cuckoo bees

Ammobatoidini is a tribe of cleptoparasitic in the , . The tribe contains at least four (Aethammobates, Ammobatoides, Holcopasites, and Schmiedeknechtia) and approximately 30 described . Members are obligate , laying in the nests of bees. The tribe has been documented in North America, with some species having restricted geographic ranges.

Holcopasites calliopsidis by (c) Peter Chen 2.0, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Peter Chen 2.0. Used under a CC-BY license.Holcopasites calliopsidis by (c) James Kindt, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by James Kindt. Used under a CC-BY license.Holcopasites calliopsidis f by Laurence Packer, York University. Used under a CC BY 3.0 au license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Ammobatoidini: /ˌæmoʊˌbætoʊˈɪdɪni/

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Distribution

North America; documented in the Texas Panhandle and central Texas for at least one (Holcopasites jerryrozeni)

Ecological Role

of other ; females lay in nests where consume host provisions

More Details

Taxonomic composition

The tribe comprises four : Aethammobates (established 1994), Ammobatoides (1867), Holcopasites (1899), and Schmiedeknechtia (1896). Holcopasites jerryrozeni is a rare Texas with documented range expansion into the Texas Panhandle.

Reproductive strategy

As members of , Ammobatoidini are obligate . This reproductive mode involves females entering nests to , with subsequent larval development dependent on host-collected pollen and nectar provisions.

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Sources and further reading