Melissoptila otomita
(Cresson, 1879)
Otomi Longhorn
Melissoptila otomita is a of longhorn in the , tribe Eucerini. Commonly known as the Otomi Longhorn, this bee belongs to a characterized by males with exceptionally long . The species occurs across much of the Americas, from North America through Middle America to South America. As a member of the Eucerini, it is a solitary bee that likely nests in the ground and visits flowers for pollen and nectar.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Melissoptila otomita: /mɛˌlɪsˈsɒptɪlə oʊˈtoʊmɪtə/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Distinguished from other Eucerini by the combination of male length and specific genitalic and facial characters. Separated from by subtle morphological differences in male and possibly facial markings; precise identification requires examination and reference to Cresson's original description and subsequent taxonomic revisions.
Appearance
-sized with the general body plan typical of longhorn bees (Eucerini). Males possess conspicuously elongated that extend well beyond the body length, a diagnostic trait of the Melissoptila. Body coloration and specific morphological details require direct examination of specimens.
Distribution
Recorded from North America, Middle America, and South America. Specific countries and ecological zones within this broad range are not well documented in available sources.
Ecological Role
As a member of and tribe Eucerini, likely functions as a of flowering plants within its range. Specific associations have not been documented in available sources.
Similar Taxa
- Other Melissoptila speciesShare the -level characteristic of elongated male ; require examination of male and other subtle morphological characters for definitive separation.
- Other Eucerini (e.g., Eucera, Tetraloniella, Florilegus)All possess long in males and similar general body form; distinguished by differences in antennal proportions, facial structure, and genitalic .
More Details
Taxonomic history
Originally described by Ezra Townsend Cresson in 1879. The epithet 'otomita' refers to the Otomi people, an group of Mexico, suggesting the may have been collected in Otomi territory.
Data limitations
This is poorly represented in biological databases. The 62 iNaturalist observations suggest it is not rare, but detailed information has not been synthesized in accessible literature.