Livia vernalis

Fitch, 1851

Livia vernalis is a in the Liviidae, first described by Fitch in 1851. The specific epithet 'vernalis' (meaning 'of spring') suggests seasonal activity. Like other psyllids, it is likely associated with plants, though specific host relationships for this species are not well documented in the provided sources. The species has been recorded across several central and eastern North American states and provinces.

The American journal of science (1899) (18150278172) by Internet Archive Book Images. Used under a No restrictions license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Livia vernalis: /ˈliː.vi.a vɛrˈnaː.lɪs/

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Distribution

Recorded from Arkansas (AR), Colorado (CO), Illinois (IL), Iowa (IA), and Ontario (CN). The distribution records suggest a range centered in the central United States with some extension into Canada.

Seasonality

The specific epithet 'vernalis' (spring) implies spring activity, though direct phenological observations are not documented in the provided sources.

Sources and further reading