Draeculacephala floridana

Classification

Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Auchenorrhyncha
Infraorder: Cicadomorpha
Superfamily: Membracoidea
Family: Cicadellidae
Subfamily: Cicadellinae
Tribe: Cicadellini
Genus: Draeculacephala
Species: floridana

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Draeculacephala floridana: //ˈdrɛkjʊləˌsɛfələ flɔˈrɪdænə//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Summary

Draeculacephala floridana is a distinct leafhopper with a unique inflated head and speckled markings. It is the only member of its genus with these characteristics and is considered rare throughout the Gulf Coast, primarily inhabiting warm coastal regions. It is noted for being morphologically intermediate between Draeculacephala and Xyphon.

Physical Characteristics

The entire head is inflated and the nose is upturned. The face is pale green to yellow with black or fuscous muscle scars. Adults generally range from 6 to 11 mm in length.

Identification Tips

Look for the distinct speckled markings on the head which differentiate it from other species in the genus Draeculacephala.

Habitat

Warm coastal regions, particularly along the Gulf Coast.

Distribution

Throughout the Gulf Coast.

Diet

Herbivorous, feeding on plant sap.

Life Cycle

Details on the complete life cycle are not mentioned, but like other leafhoppers, they likely undergo incomplete metamorphosis.

Reproduction

Reproductive methods are not specifically described.

Predators

Specific predators are not mentioned; however, they may have various natural predators typical of leafhoppers.

Conservation Status

Rare.

Ecosystem Role

As a herbivore, it plays a role in the ecosystem by feeding on plants and potentially serving as prey for other organisms.

Economic Impact

Not mentioned; generally, leafhoppers can affect crop health, but specific impacts for this species are not provided.

Cultural Significance

Not mentioned.

Health Concerns