Giant Cicada

Quesada gigas

Classification

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Quesada gigas: /kweˈsaːda ˈɡiːɡas/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Images

Tympanoterpes gigas by W.L. Distant/W. Purkiss. Used under a Public domain license.
Quesada gigas 238694552 by Jean Carlo Mari Fanton. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.
Quesada gigas - inat 1713415 by {{{name}}}. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
Quesada gigas 234725370 by Alexandre S. Michelotto. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
Quesada gigas 234725444 by Alexandre S. Michelotto. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
Quesada gigas 234725425 by Alexandre S. Michelotto. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Summary

Quesada gigas, the giant cicada, is the widest-ranging cicada in the Western Hemisphere, known for its loud song and unique feeding habits on tree roots.

Physical Characteristics

The giant cicada has a combination of black, green, and brown patterns on its body, with brown to olive eyes and a brownish-green pronotal collar.

Identification Tips

Distinguished by its loud song rather than appearance. It is the second-largest North American cicada species, after the empress cicada.

Habitat

Primarily resides in the South Texas brushland and various environments throughout its range.

Distribution

Ranges from central Texas to as far south as Mina Clavero, Argentina. Found in much of North, Central, and South America.

Diet

Feeds on the roots of trees, primarily Huisache and other members of the legume family.

Life Cycle

Immature cicadas spend at least four years underground before emerging as adults.

Reproduction

Generally, cicadas emerge from their underground phase and reproduce during the warmer months, with emergence typically occurring from April to October in South Texas and June to July in Central Texas.

Ecosystem Role

Plays a significant role in the ecosystem as a herbivore, affecting plant communities through its feeding habits.

Cultural Significance

Known for its distinctive and loud song, contributing to the natural soundscape in its habitat.

Evolution

Part of the taxonomic family Cicadidae, with historical records dating back to its original description by Olivier in 1790.

Misconceptions

Often confused with other cicada species due to its size and sound, but is distinctive in its loudness and range.

Tags

  • Cicada
  • Insect
  • Hearing
  • Giant Cicada
  • Ecosystem