Cephaliini

Cephaliini

Classification

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Cephaliini: /sɛˈfæliˌaɪnaɪ/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Images

Delphinia picta P1310832c by 
xpda. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
Picture-winged Fly - Tritoxa incurva, Merrimac Farm Wildlife Management Area, Aden, Virginia by Judy Gallagher. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.
Tritoxa incurva (50696005776) by Christina Butler from Georgia, United States. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.
Tritoxa flexa (the Black onion fly), F, Side, MD 2013-06-18-15.39 - USGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Laboratory by USGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA. Used under a Public domain license.
Tritoxa flexa, F, Back, MD 2013-06-18-15.27.07 ZS PMax by USGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.
Black Onion Fly - Tritoxa flexa, Meadowood Farm SRMA, Mason Neck, Virginia by Judy Gallagher. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.

Summary

Cephaliini is a diverse tribe of picture-winged flies characterized by their unique wing patterns and ecological roles as both pollinators and decomposers in various habitats.

Physical Characteristics

Picture-winged, with distinctive wing patterns common in the family Ulidiidae.

Identification Tips

Look for characteristic wing patterns and body shapes; genus-level identification often requires close inspection.

Habitat

Typically found in various habitats including woodlands, meadows, and agricultural areas.

Distribution

Widespread, though specific distribution may vary among genera.

Diet

Adult flies are known to feed on plant materials, often including nectar and other fluids from flowers.

Life Cycle

Eggs are laid on host plants; larvae develop within the substrate of plant material where they feed before pupating.

Reproduction

Reproduction involves mating, after which female flies will lay eggs on suitable host plants.

Predators

Natural predators include birds, other insects, and potentially amphibians.

Ecosystem Role

Serve as pollinators and are important in the decomposition of plant materials.

Collecting Methods

  • Netting adults during flight
  • Using traps baited with specific attractants

Preservation Methods

  • Ethanol
  • Pinning specimens
  • Drying in a controlled environment

Similar Taxa

Misconceptions

Often confused with other fly families; however, they exhibit unique features distinguishing them from non-related families.

Tags

  • Diptera
  • Tephritoidea
  • Ulidiidae
  • Cephaliini
  • picture-winged flies