Otitinae
Otitinae
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Diptera
- Superfamily: Tephritoidea
- Family: Ulidiidae
- Subfamily: Otitinae
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Otitinae: //oʊˈtɪtɪniː//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
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Summary
Otitinae is a subfamily of flies within the Ulidiidae family, formerly known as Otitidae. It consists of various tribes and genera, predominantly characterized by their wing structure and feeding habits that are mostly herbivorous or saprophagous.
Physical Characteristics
Dull gray to shiny brown or black flies; elongated projection of the anal cell in the wing; smoothly curving subcostal vein; vein R1 typically setulose, but can be bare in a few species.
Identification Tips
Look for the unique elongated projection of the anal cell in the wing, along with the smoothly curving subcostal vein which helps distinguish them from Tephritidae.
Habitat
Most species are found in habitats where they can access herbaceous or decaying plant material.
Distribution
Widespread, with many species found in various ecological regions.
Diet
Herbivorous or saprophagous, feeding on plant material or decaying organic matter.
Ecosystem Role
Play important roles in decomposition and nutrient cycling due to their herbivorous and saprophagous feeding habits.
Similar Taxa
Tags
- Otitinae
- Ulidiidae
- Diptera
- Insecta
- Herbivorous
- Saprophagous