Discomyza

Meigen, 1830

Species Guides

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Discomyza is a of shore flies in the Ephydridae, first described by Meigen in 1830. The genus includes at least nine described distributed across multiple continents. Shore flies in this family are typically associated with moist or aquatic . Discomyza species have been recorded from Europe, Africa, and other regions.

Discomyza incurva by (c) Owen Strickland, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Owen Strickland. Used under a CC-BY license.Discomyza incurva by (c) anonymous, some rights reserved (CC BY). Used under a CC-BY license.Discomyza by (c) Roman, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Roman. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Discomyza: /dɪs.kəˈmaɪ.zə/

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Habitat

Associated with shore and wetland environments typical of Ephydridae; specific microhabitat preferences for Discomyza are not well documented.

Distribution

Recorded from Denmark, Norway, and Sweden in Europe; described from Africa (D. africana, D. eritrea) and Russia (D. maritima) indicate broader distribution including Afrotropical and Palearctic regions.

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Species diversity

Nine are currently recognized: D. africana, D. baechlii, D. dolichocerus, D. eritrea, D. fagomoga, D. incurva, D. maculipennis, D. maritima, and D. similis. Several species were described in the 21st century, indicating ongoing taxonomic work.

Taxonomic history

The was established by Meigen in 1830. have been described by multiple authors including Cresson (1939, 1944), Lamb (1912), and more recently Zatwarnicki & Mathis (2007) and Zatwarnicki & Cielniak (2015).

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