Upis

Fabricius, 1792

Upis is a of ( ) established by Fabricius in 1792. The genus has distribution and includes at least one well-studied , Upis ceramboides, which is notable for exceptional cold-hardiness. of U. ceramboides survive subarctic winters through freezing , representing one of the most cold-tolerant known.

Upis by (c) Михаил Языков, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Михаил Языков. Used under a CC-BY license.Upis ceramboides by (c) Owen Strickland, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Owen Strickland. Used under a CC-BY license.Upis ceramboides by no rights reserved, uploaded by Leanne Stacy Reitan. Used under a CC0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Upis: /ˈuː.pɪs/

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Habitat

Northern temperate to subarctic regions; cold environments where freezing are advantageous.

Distribution

; records include northern Europe (Norway, Sweden) and North America (Alaska).

Seasonality

active during warmer months; undergo seasonal acclimatization to prepare for winter survival.

Life Cycle

stage is the and primary studied stage; complete details not documented in available sources.

Behavior

Exhibits seasonal alterations in freezing involving physical and chemical changes; survive freezing by tolerating ice formation in body tissues.

Human Relevance

Subject of physiological research due to extreme ; no documented economic or pest significance.

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Sources and further reading