Oxytelus
Oxytelus
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Coleoptera
- Suborder: Polyphaga
- Superfamily: Staphylinoidea
- Family: Staphylinidae
- Subfamily: Oxytelinae
- Tribe: Oxytelini
- Genus: Oxytelus
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Oxytelus: /ˌɑk.sɪˈtiː.ləs/
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Summary
Oxytelus is a diverse genus of spiny-legged rove beetles found throughout North America and globally, known for their ecological role in breaking down organic material and contributing to nutrient cycling.
Physical Characteristics
Spiny-legged rove beetles characterized by a smooth and elongated body, often shiny or metallic in appearance.
Identification Tips
Commonly identified by the distinctive spiny legs and elongated body shape. The color can vary widely from black to brown or reddish hues.
Habitat
Primarily found in habitats rich in organic matter such as dung, decaying plant material, and other areas where decomposing organic matter is present.
Distribution
Widely distributed throughout North America, with a total of around 200 species worldwide.
Diet
Larvae and adults are primarily detritivores, feeding on decomposing organic matter, fungi, and occasionally preying on other small invertebrates.
Life Cycle
The life cycle consists of egg, larval, pupal, and adult stages. Larvae develop in areas rich in decaying matter.
Reproduction
Reproduction generally involves laying eggs in suitable habitats where larvae can thrive, often in decaying organic material.
Ecosystem Role
Play an important role in the decomposition process, contributing to nutrient cycling in ecosystems.
Collecting Methods
- Light trapping
- Pitfall traps
Preservation Methods
- Pinning
- Alcohol preservation
Evolution
Part of the Staphylinidae family, which is one of the largest families of beetles, known for their diverse adaptations and wide distribution.
Misconceptions
Some people may confuse Oxytelus with other beetles due to their similar appearance and habitat, not understanding their ecological role in decomposition.
Tags
- Coleoptera
- Rove beetles
- Decomposers
- Ecosystem services