Mycetoporinae

Thomson, C. G., 1859

Genus Guides

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Mycetoporinae is a of rove beetles (Staphylinidae) characterized by a medium-to-large sublimuloid body form, elongated with a visible ridge beneath the , and scutellum with a medially divided basal carina. The subfamily has been documented from the Upper Cretaceous to the present, with fossil evidence from lacustrine deposits in Botswana confirming morphological stasis spanning approximately 90 million years. Members exhibit phytophagous or mycophagous feeding habits.

Bolitopunctus punctatissimus by (c) Trevor Van Loon, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Trevor Van Loon. Used under a CC-BY license.Bolitopunctus punctatissimus by (c) Trevor Van Loon, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Trevor Van Loon. Used under a CC-BY license.Mycetoporinae by (c) Олег Кудров, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Олег Кудров. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Mycetoporinae: /maɪˌsɛtəˈpɔːraɪniː/

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Identification

Mycetoporinae can be distinguished from other Staphylinidae by the combination of: sublimuloid (somewhat boat-shaped) body form; elongated with a visible ridge on the side beneath the ; antennomeres that increase in length and width toward the apex; scutellum bearing a basal carina that is distinctly divided medially; elevated area along the elytral ; and presumably large metacoxae with tapering . The fossil Cretafrica differs from extant members in having a triangular head and with broadly rounded apico-lateral margins.

Images

Distribution

Extant members occur across multiple continents with documented fossil presence in Upper Cretaceous lacustrine deposits at Orapa Diamond Mine, Botswana. The fossil occurrence indicates widespread distribution during the mid-Cretaceous.

Diet

Phytophagous or mycophagous; has been observed feeding on fresh and rotting mushrooms.

Sources and further reading