Hoplandriini

Casey, 1910

Hoplandriini rove beetles

Hoplandriini is a tribe of small (: Aleocharinae) containing at least 5 and 21 described . The tribe includes the genus Microlia, whose members are pollen-feeders frequently associated with flowers of Cucurbitaceae, Solanaceae, Asteraceae, and Monimiaceae. Some species, such as Microlia cayaponia, have been observed foraging on Cayaponia flowers and may compete with for pollen resources. The tribe occurs in the New World and Australasia.

Hoplandria lateralis by Reginald Webster, Jan Klimaszewski, Georges Pelletier, Karine Savard. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.Hoplandria lateralis 332375132 by Nick Bédard. Used under a CC0 license.Hoplandria lateralis 332496615 by Nick Bédard. Used under a CC0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Hoplandriini: /hɔp.lænˈdri.aɪ.naɪ/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

Members of Hoplandriini can be distinguished from other Aleocharinae tribes by tribal-level morphological characters; -level identification requires examination of specific diagnostic features. The genus Microlia is characterized by small body size and association with flowers, though this ecological trait alone is insufficient for definitive identification.

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Habitat

Flower , particularly those of Cucurbitaceae, Solanaceae, Asteraceae, and Monimiaceae. Specific records document association with Cayaponia (Cucurbitaceae) flowers in Brazil.

Distribution

New World and Australasia; documented occurrences include Brazil.

Diet

Pollen-feeding has been documented in Microlia .

Host Associations

  • Cayaponia - flower associationCucurbitaceae; of Microlia cayaponia
  • Cucurbitaceae - flower association-level association for Microlia
  • Solanaceae - flower association-level association for Microlia
  • Asteraceae - flower association-level association for Microlia
  • Monimiaceae - flower association-level association for Microlia

Behavior

Flower visitation and pollen foraging. Microlia cayaponia has been observed exhibiting behaviors that may impact and through competition for pollen resources.

Ecological Role

Flower visitor; potential competitor to for pollen resources; may influence dynamics through resource competition.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Aleocharinae tribesShare characteristics but differ in tribal-level morphological features and, in the case of Microlia, distinctive flower-associated

More Details

Taxonomic composition

The tribe comprises five : Hoplandria (Kraatz, 1857), Microlia (Casey, 1910), Platandria (Casey, 1893), Pseudoplandria (Fenyes, 1921), and Tetrallus (Bernhauer, 1905).

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Sources and further reading