Ataenius stephani

Cartwright, 1974

Ataenius stephani is a small dung beetle in the Scarabaeidae, described by Cartwright in 1974. It belongs to the aphodiine , a group commonly associated with decomposing organic matter. The species has been documented in the southwestern United States and western Mexico.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Ataenius stephani: //əˈtiːniəs ˈstɛfəni//

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Identification

As a member of the Ataenius, this likely exhibits the compact, oval body form and small size (typically under 10 mm) characteristic of the group. Definitive identification requires examination of male genitalia and other subtle morphological features described in the original species description. It may be distinguished from other Ataenius species by geographic range and specific structural details of the pronotum and .

Habitat

Found in arid and semi-arid regions of the southwestern United States and western Mexico. Specific microhabitat preferences are not well documented, but related in Aphodiinae are often associated with dry, sandy, or rocky soils near deposits or decaying plant material.

Distribution

Documented from Arizona, USA, and several Mexican states including Baja California, Jalisco, Nayarit, Sinaloa, and Sonora. The distribution spans the Nearctic and in the region bordering the Gulf of California and Pacific coastal lowlands.

Ecological Role

As an aphodiine dung beetle, it likely contributes to nutrient cycling and soil aeration through burial of and organic debris. The specific ecological functions of this have not been studied.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Ataenius speciesMany Ataenius share similar small size, dark coloration, and compact body form. Accurate identification requires examination of genitalia and other fine structural characters.

More Details

Taxonomic history

Described by Oscar L. Cartwright in 1974, a in North American Scarabaeidae. The specific epithet honors an individual named Stephani, though the exact namesake is not specified in readily available sources.

Data limitations

Only 15 observations recorded on iNaturalist as of the knowledge cutoff, indicating this is a poorly known with limited biological data available in public repositories.

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Sources and further reading