Bumble Bee Scarab Beetles
Glaphyridae
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Coleoptera
- Suborder: Polyphaga
- Superfamily: Scarabaeoidea
- Family: Glaphyridae
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Glaphyridae: //ɡlæˈfɪrɪdi//
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Summary
Glaphyridae, commonly known as bumble bee scarab beetles, is a family of beetles characterized by specific morphological traits in their antennal structure and elytra. They have diverse interactions with flowers and are distributed worldwide.
Physical Characteristics
Antennomeres of the antennal club capable of being closed together; antennal club with 3-7 antennomeres; first antennomere simple, not hollowed out to receive the second; elytra shortened and widely divergent at apex, except in Lichnanthe lupina, which do not cover the pygidium; eighth morphological abdominal segment with spiracle.
Distribution
A family of beetles found worldwide, with eight extant genera and about 80 species; predominantly Holarctic with one Neotropical subfamily.
Ecosystem Role
Involved in flower-beetle interactions, particularly noted in the southeast Mediterranean region.
Evolution
Until recently, considered a subfamily of the Scarabaeidae. Two extinct genera described from the Aptian aged Yixian Formation of China.
Similar Taxa
Tags
- Glaphyridae
- Bumble Bee Scarab Beetles
- Coleoptera
- Insecta