Platysoma coarctatum
LeConte, 1844
clown beetle
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Platysoma coarctatum: //ˌpleɪtɪˈsoʊmə koʊˌɑrkˈteɪtəm//
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Identification
Members of the Platysoma can be recognized by their flattened, oval body form and shortened that leave the tip of the exposed. The genus is distinguished from other genera by its overall body shape and antennal structure. Specific identification of P. coarctatum requires examination of detailed morphological features including pronotal and elytral .
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Habitat
Inhabits spaces beneath bark of dead or dying trees, particularly in coniferous forests. Has been observed in association with logging operations and freshly cut pine logs.
Distribution
North America. Canada: Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan. United States: widespread, recorded from Connecticut, Florida, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, New Hampshire, Oklahoma, Rhode Island, and other states.
Diet
. Preys on of and found under bark.
Behavior
Active in subcortical . Hunts under bark of dead wood.
Ecological Role
of other in forest . Contributes to of of and in dead and dying wood.
Human Relevance
Encounters may occur in logging operations and forestry contexts. No significant economic impact documented; likely as a agent of potential forest pests.
Similar Taxa
- Other Platysoma speciesShare flattened body form and bark-dwelling habits; require detailed examination for separation
- Other Histeridae generaSimilar size and predatory habits under bark; distinguished by body shape, elytral coverage, and structure
More Details
Taxonomic note
Catalogue of Life lists this as a synonym of Platysoma (Cylister) coarctatum, indicating placement in subgenus Cylister. GBIF recognizes the name as accepted.
Observation context
One of few documented observations of this comes from a Colorado logging mill, where it was found under bark of freshly cut Ponderosa Pine logs alongside numerous other species.
