Magdalis
Magdalis
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Coleoptera
- Suborder: Polyphaga
- Superfamily: Curculionoidea
- Family: Curculionidae
- Subfamily: Mesoptiliinae
- Tribe: Magdalidini
- Genus: Magdalis
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Magdalis: //mæɡˈdeɪlɪs//
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Summary
Magdalis is a genus of wedge-shaped bark weevils within the family Curculionidae, consisting of at least 20 species found predominantly in North America. They are known for their life cycle that includes larvae that mine into the bark of dead or dying trees.
Physical Characteristics
Wedge-shaped body typical of bark weevils, with varying coloration including bronze and black; specific characteristics can vary by species.
Identification Tips
Identify by examining the shape, coloration, and specific markings of the body, as well as the structure of the mouthparts, which are adapted for boring into wood.
Habitat
Typically found in bark of dead or dying trees where larvae mine.
Distribution
Holarctic distribution; throughout North America.
Diet
Larvae feed on the inner bark of dead or dying trees; adults may feed on foliage.
Life Cycle
Complete metamorphosis: egg, larva, pupa, adult; larvae develop within the bark.
Reproduction
Females lay eggs in the bark of host trees; larvae emerge from eggs and mine into the wood.
Ecosystem Role
As bark weevils, they play a role in the decomposition process by breaking down dead wood.
Economic Impact
Potential economic impact in forestry due to their role in damaging trees, particularly during outbreaks.
Collecting Methods
- Light traps
- Pitfall traps
- Hand collection from host trees
Preservation Methods
- Pinned specimens
- Alcohol preservation
- Spray with insecticide for morphological studies
Evolution
Part of a diverse lineage within the Curculionidae family, adapted for life in arboreal environments.
Similar Taxa
- Sphacophilus
- Eupholus
- Otiorhynchus
Misconceptions
Often confused with other weevils, leading to misidentification; may be considered pests without recognizing their ecological role.
Tags
- weevils
- bark
- Curculionidae
- North America