Pharoscymnus flexibilis
(Mulsant, 1853)
Indian Lady Beetle
Pharoscymnus flexibilis is a small lady beetle in the tribe Sticholotidini, native to Southern Asia. It has been introduced to parts of Europe, South America, and North America through deliberate or accidental human activity. The stages have been formally described and illustrated. This belongs to a of four species in the Indian subcontinent.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Pharoscymnus flexibilis: /fəˈrɒsɪmnəs flɛkˈsɪbɪlɪs/
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Identification
As a member of the tribe Sticholotidini, this is distinguished from most Coccinellidae by its small size and association with the Pharoscymnus, which is characterized by specific morphological features detailed in taxonomic keys for the Indian region. stages can be identified using illustrated diagnostic accounts.
Images
Distribution
Native to Southern Asia, including the Indian subcontinent. Established in parts of Europe, South America, and North America due to introduction.
Life Cycle
stages have been illustrated and described; specific developmental details otherwise not documented.
Human Relevance
Has been introduced to multiple continents outside its native range, suggesting possible use in or accidental transport via human activity.
Similar Taxa
- Pharoscymnus horniCo-occurs in the Indian subcontinent; both have illustrated stages and require diagnostic keys for separation.
- Pharoscymnus simmondsiAnother Indian subcontinent in the same , distinguished by geographic distribution and morphological features.
More Details
Introduction History
The has become established in Europe, South America, and North America, though the specific mechanisms (deliberate release versus accidental introduction) are not detailed in available sources.
Taxonomic Authority
Originally described by Mulsant in 1853.