Tomoceridae
Tomoceridae
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Collembola
- Order: Entomobryomorpha
- Family: Tomoceridae
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Tomoceridae: //toʊˌmoʊˈsɛrɪˌdiː//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
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Summary
Tomoceridae is a family of springtails characterized by their long, slender bodies and unique antennal segmentation. They are part of the order Entomobryomorpha and are important decomposers in various ecosystems.
Physical Characteristics
Tomoceridae have elongate antennal segments, distinguishing them from Entomobryidae which have evenly sized segments. They are characterized by either short legs and antennae or long legs and antennae, with well-developed furculae, making them some of the slimmest springtails.
Identification Tips
Look for the elongated body shape and distinctively long antennae compared to other springtail families.
Habitat
They inhabit a variety of environments but are not commonly found in the Afrotropics, southwestern Asia, and most of South America.
Distribution
Widespread except for the Afrotropics, southwestern Asia, and much of South America; present throughout North America.
Diet
Primarily detritivores, feeding on decomposing organic material.
Ecosystem Role
They play a crucial role in soil ecosystems, aiding in decomposition and nutrient cycling.
Collecting Methods
- Soil sampling
- Leaf litter extraction
Preservation Methods
- Ethanol preservation
- Drying in a cool, dark place
Evolution
Part of the superfamily Tomoceroidea; evolved as part of the distinct lineage of Entomobryomorpha separate from other types of springtails.
Similar Taxa
Misconceptions
Often mistaken for other families of springtails due to similar body form; important to recognize morphological differences.
Tags
- Collembola
- Tomoceridae
- springtails
- Entomobryomorpha
- soil ecology