Senticaudata
Senticaudata
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Crustacea
- Class: Malacostraca
- Superorder: Peracarida
- Order: Amphipoda
- Suborder: Senticaudata
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Senticaudata: //ˌsɛn.tɪˈkɔː.də.tə//
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Summary
Senticaudata is a diverse suborder of amphipods, consisting of around 5000 species, more than 50% of recognized amphipod diversity. It is characterized by strong setae on the uropods and includes both marine and freshwater species.
Physical Characteristics
Strong apical setae on the 1st and 2nd uropods
Identification Tips
Look for distinctive strong setae on the uropods.
Habitat
Marine, freshwater, and coastal environments; some species are terrestrial.
Distribution
Worldwide, with a high diversity in freshwater habitats.
Diet
Detritivores, herbivores, and carnivores, depending on the species.
Ecosystem Role
Important decomposers in freshwater and marine ecosystems; play a role in the food web.
Evolution
Split from the suborder Gammaridea by Lowry & Myers in 2013; encompasses previously recognized suborders such as Caprellidea and Corophiidea.
Similar Taxa
- Gammaridea
- Caprellidea
- Corophiidea
Tags
- crustacea
- amphipoda
- senticaudata
- biodiversity
- taxonomy