Spitting-spiders
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Scytodidae
Spitting spiders
Scytodidae, commonly known as spitting spiders, are a family of haplogyne spiders characterized by their unique prey capture mechanism: projecting sticky venom from their fangs to immobilize prey. The family contains over 150 described species in several genera, with Scytodes being the most diverse and widespread. These spiders possess enlarged venom glands that produce a glue-like substance which solidifies into elastic threads upon contact, binding prey to surfaces. Some species exhibit social behaviors including communal egg guarding and cooperative prey capture, while others are solitary. They are found worldwide in tropical and temperate regions, with several species associated with human habitations.