Heterothripidae
Bagnall, 1912
Genus Guides
1is a of thrips in the order Thysanoptera comprising approximately 6 and at least 70 described . The family is restricted to the Neotropical region. Two distinct life strategies occur within the family: flower-associated species in the genera Heterothrips and Lenkothrips, and ectoparasitic species in Aulacothrips that feed on -tended hemipterans.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Heterothripidae: /ˌhɛtəroʊˈθraɪpɪˌdiː/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Habitat
Flowers of various plants; -tended of hemipterans (for Aulacothrips). Documented host plant include Myrtaceae, Malpighiaceae, and Fabaceae.
Distribution
Neotropical region: Central America, South America (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, French Guiana).
Host Associations
- Myrtaceae - flower associationfruit tree crops
- Malpighiaceae - flower associationornamental plants and Tricomaria usillo
- Fabaceae - flower associationProsopis alpataco
- Membracidae (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha) - ectoparasitismAulacothrips
Behavior
Aulacothrips are of gregarious -tended treehoppers and other honeydew-producing Hemiptera. Some Heterothrips species have been observed coexisting with ants in flowers.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Bichos Argentinos #4 – Balancing Act | Beetles In The Bush
- The Heterothrips species of Argentina, with two new species and biological notes (Thysanoptera, Heterothripidae)
- Species of <i>Heterothrips</i> Hood (Terebrantia: Heterothripidae) from Central America
- Two new ectoparasitic species of Aulacothrips Hood, 1952 (Thysanoptera: Heterothripidae) associated with ant-tended treehoppers (Hemiptera)
- Ectoparasitism in Aulacothrips (Thysanoptera: Heterothripidae) revisited: Host diversity on honeydew-producing Hemiptera and description of a new species
- The Neotropical genus Lenkothrips (Thysanoptera: Heterothripidae): additions to the faunas of Argentina and Brazil with an updated key to species