Mantoididae

Mantoididae

Classification

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Mantoididae: //mænˈtɔɪdɨˌdiː//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Images

Mantoida maya by Saussure and Zehntner. Used under a Public domain license.
Mantoida maya 2 by Saussure and Zehntner. Used under a Public domain license.
Thoracic structures of Mantodea by Brannoch SK, Wieland F, Rivera J, Klass K-D, Béthoux O, Svenson GJ. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.
Annotated illustrations of fore- and hindwing venation and structures in Mantoida maya and Mantis religiosa by Brannoch SK, Wieland F, Rivera J, Klass K-D, Béthoux O, Svenson GJ. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.

Summary

Mantoididae is a family of Neotropical praying mantises with two recently described genera, containing notable species which display wasp-like characteristics. The family is mainly distributed in tropical Americas, with recent taxonomic revisions from 1919 to 2019 adding to its classification.

Physical Characteristics

Males have ocelli and a cylindrical body shape; fore tibiae have an apical claw and are less curved compared to closely related families. Cerci are shorter.

Identification Tips

Look for the presence of ocelli in males and the distinct body shape; species resemble certain wasps with coloration patterns, particularly Paramantoida amazonica.

Habitat

Tropical regions of North and South America, including areas in Florida.

Distribution

Primarily Neotropical with a single species found in Florida.

Evolution

Formerly represented solely by Mantoida until the description of Paramantoida and Vespamantoida in recent years; related to Chaeteessidae but with key morphological differences.

Similar Taxa

  • Chaeteessidae

Tags

  • Mantoididae
  • Neotropical species
  • praying mantis
  • entomology