Pompilini
Pompilini
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Hymenoptera
- Superfamily: Pompiloidea
- Family: Pompilidae
- Subfamily: Pompilinae
- Tribe: Pompilini
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Pompilini: //pɔmˈpɪlɪˌnaɪ//
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Summary
Pompilini is a tribe of spider wasps within the family Pompilidae, comprised of about 18 genera and at least 50 species. They are known for their distinctive hunting behavior, targeting spiders for their larvae.
Physical Characteristics
Pompilini species have elongated bodies, typically featuring a narrow waist and long legs which help them in their hunting activities. They often exhibit a variety of colors, including black, metallic blue, and orange patterns.
Identification Tips
Pompilini members can be identified by their distinctive appearance, particularly their long legs and wasp-like body shape. They are often seen in proximity to spiders, which they hunt and paralyze for their offspring.
Habitat
Pompilini are commonly found in various environments, including gardens, woodlands, and open fields, where they hunt for spiders.
Distribution
This tribe is primarily distributed across various regions worldwide, with a significant presence in temperate and tropical environments.
Diet
Adult Pompilini typically feed on nectar, while their larvae feed on paralyzed spiders supplied by the mother wasp.
Life Cycle
Pompilini undergo a complete metamorphosis, including egg, larva, pupa, and adult stages. Their lifecycle is closely linked to the availability of spider hosts.
Reproduction
Pompilini females lay eggs on or near paralyzed spiders, which serve as a food source for the hatching larvae. Males may defend territories during the breeding season.
Ecosystem Role
Pompilini play a significant role in the ecosystem by helping to control spider populations and serving as prey for other predators.
Collecting Methods
- Netting adults during warm months
- Using spider bait to attract wasps
Preservation Methods
- Pinning specimens
- Storing in alcohol
Similar Taxa
- Other tribes in the family Pompilidae
- Spider wasps in general
Misconceptions
Spider wasps are often misunderstood as harmful insects due to their wasp-like appearance and hunting behavior, however, they are generally not aggressive towards humans.
Tags
- Pompilini
- spider wasps
- Insecta
- Pompilidae
- hymenoptera