Osmia aglaia
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Hymenoptera
- Family: Megachilidae
- Subfamily: Megachilinae
- Tribe: Osmiini
- Genus: Osmia
- Species: aglaia
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Osmia aglaia: /ˈɒz.mi.ə əˈɡlaɪ.ə/
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Summary
Osmia aglaia, or the Oregon berry bee, is a native bee species that plays a crucial role in the pollination of bramble crops in the Western US.
Physical Characteristics
Metallic blue, green or rust/bronze in color.
Identification Tips
Look for small bees with a metallic sheen; nesting behavior involves tunneling in wood.
Habitat
Occurs in regions where brambles grow, specifically in wooded areas with suitable nesting substrates.
Distribution
Western United States, specifically California, Oregon, and Washington.
Diet
Primarily feeds on nectar and pollen from flowering plants, especially brambles.
Life Cycle
Active as adults in late spring, synchronized with the bloom of their host plants (Rubus).
Ecosystem Role
Important pollinator for bramble crops, enhancing fruit production.
Economic Impact
Used in agriculture, particularly in the pollination of raspberries and blackberries in Oregon.
Tags
- Oregon berry bee
- pollinator
- Megachilidae
- native bees
- brambles
- Western US