Cylloceria caligata

(Gravenhorst, 1829)

Cylloceria caligata is an ichneumonid in the Cylloceriinae, distinguished from by red and a relatively short ovipositor in females. The is trans-Palaearctic in distribution and one of three Cylloceria species recorded from Britain. It is a koinobiont endoparasitoid of cranefly larvae. The has been sequenced to level, representing the first such assembly for the subfamily Cylloceriinae.

Britishentomologyvolume3Plate407 by John Curtis
. Used under a Public domain license.Cylloceria caligata by iNaturalist user: aarongunnar. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Cylloceria caligata: //sɪloʊˈsɪəriə ˌkælɪˈɡeɪtə//

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Identification

have a forewing length of approximately 6–8 mm. Females possess a relatively short ovipositor compared to other Cylloceria . Males exhibit characteristic semi-circular emarginations on flagellar segments 3 and 4. Red distinguish this species from other British Cylloceria.

Images

Habitat

Damp including stream banks and damp woodland areas; fly over low vegetation.

Distribution

Trans-Palaearctic; recorded from Britain (including Shropshire), Belgium, and Canada (Alberta).

Seasonality

On the wing from mid-summer through late autumn.

Host Associations

  • Tipula - larvae; record inferred from related
  • unidentified Tipulidae - cocoon; based on related C. aino

Life Cycle

Koinobiont endoparasitoid; endophagous in Diptera. Larvae develop within cranefly .

Behavior

fly over low vegetation in damp . Females use the ovipositor to contact and oviposit in concealed cranefly larvae.

Ecological Role

Koinobiont endoparasitoid of cranefly larvae (Tipulidae), contributing to of these dipterans in damp terrestrial .

Human Relevance

Subject of the first -level sequencing for Cylloceriinae (596.20 Mb genome assembled into 9 chromosomal pseudomolecules).

Similar Taxa

  • Other Cylloceria speciesDistinguished by red and relatively short female ovipositor; other British lack red coxae.

Sources and further reading